ONS identifies error in retail price index inflation figures

// ONS says RPI figures for 6 of the past 12 months were wrong by 0.1 percentage points
// Error was “caused by an issue with the 2018 to 2019 Living Costs and Food Survey dataset”

The UK’s peak statistics body said it has identified an error in the retail price index (RPI), which is used to calculate government bond payments and changes in train ticket prices.

The ONS said that the RPI figures for six of the past 12 months were wrong by 0.1 percentage points.

It said the error was “caused by an issue with the 2018 to 2019 Living Costs and Food Survey dataset, which is used to produce the weights underpinning the RPI”.

“If the correct weights had been used, the impact on RPI annual growth rates would have been between 0.0 and 0.1 percentage points,” it added in a statement.

The RPI figure for July 2020 – 1.6 per cent – was used by the UK Government to calculate the increase in rail ticket fares for commuters and travellers in England and Wales.

The ONS has now said that the reading for this should have 1.7 per cent after the error was uncovered.

However, it said the inflationary figure would not be revised, meaning there will be no knock-on impact to train ticket prices or bonds, in line with the ONS’s revision policy.

It stressed that the error would be corrected in the February release of inflation data, due on March 24.

with PA Wires

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